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''Tiānfù Tiānxiōng Tiānwáng Tàipíng Tiānguó'' |conventional_long_name = Heavenly Kingdom of Great Peace |common_name = Taiping Heavenly Kingdom |continent = Asia |region = East Asia |country = China |era = Qing dynasty |status = Empire |government_type = Heterodox Christian Theocracy & Absolute Monarchy |year_start = 1851 |year_end = 1864 | |p1 = Qing dynasty |flag_p1 = Imperial standard of the Qing Emperor.svg |s1 = Qing dynasty |flag_s1 = Flag of the Qing Dynasty (1862-1889).svg | |flag = |flag_type = |image_coat = |symbol = |symbol_type = |symbol_type_article = |image_flag = |event_start = Jintian Uprising |date_start = January 11 |event_end = Death of Hong Tianguifu |date_end = November 18 |year_exile_start = 1864 |year_exile_end = 1872 |event1 = Capture of Nanking |date_event1 = March 1853 |event2 = Tianjing Incident |date_event2 = 1856 |event3 = |date_event3 = |event4 = |date_event4 = |event5 = |date_event5 = |image_map = Taiping2.PNG |image_map_caption = Greatest extent (maroon) of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. |capital = Tianjing (天京) |common_languages = Chinese |religion = God Worshippers Evangelical Christians |currency = Holy Treasure |leader1 = Hong Xiuquan |leader2 = Hong Tianguifu |year_leader1 = 1851–1864 |year_leader2 = 1864 |title_leader = Heavenly King of Great Peace |deputy1 = Feng Yunshan (South King) |deputy2 = Yang Xiuqing (East King) |deputy3 = Xiao Chaogui (West King) |deputy4 = Wei Changhui (North King) |deputy5 = Shi Dakai (Flank King) |title_deputy = Kings |legislature = |stat_year1 = |stat_area1 = |stat_pop1 = |stat_year2 = |stat_area2 = |stat_pop2 = }} The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom () was an oppositional state in China from 1851 to 1864, established by Hong Xiuquan, the leader of the Taiping Rebellion (1850–64). Its capital was at Tianjing (), which is present-day Nanjing. A self-proclaimed convert to Christianity, Hong Xiuquan led an army that controlled some parts of southern China, with about 30 million people. The rebel kingdom announced social reforms and the replacement of the powers of Confucianism, Buddhism and Chinese folk religion by his form of Christianity, holding that Hong was the second son of God and the younger brother of Jesus. The Taiping areas were besieged by Qing forces throughout most of the rebellion. The Qing government defeated the rebellion with the eventual aid of French and British forces. ==History of the Taiping Rebellion== (詳細はウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Taiping Heavenly Kingdom」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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